Action Comics #252 is an issue of the series Action Comics (Volume 1) with a cover date of May, 1959. It was published on March 31, 1959.
Synopsis for "The Menace of Metallo"
John Corben is an unscrupulous reporter that works in the Metropolis area. Aside from his mustache, Corben is practically the spitting image of Superman. While driving his car, Corben gets into a terrible accident and is nearly killed. His broken body is taken to the laboratory of Professor Vale who replaces Corben's failing limbs with a super-strong metallic alloy. He replaces his heart with a surrogate pump made of Uranium and covers the endoskeleton with a foam-latex sheathe resembling human skin. The operation is a success, but soon after, Professor Vale suffers from a mild stroke.
Dubbed "Metallo", Corben begins his new life – a life of crime. Metallo's Uranium heart will only last for one day before it needs to be replaced, so Metallo begins breaking into various facilities to steal more Uranium. Whenever he feels his Uranium stores running low, Metallo becomes weak and dizzy.
Corben gets a job at the Daily Planet and begins courting Lois Lane. Lois is enamored with Corben due to his physical resemblance to Superman – a fact that invariably irritates Clark Kent.
Professor Vale meanwhile, discovers that Green Kryptonite can work just as effectively at powering Metallo as Uranium, but with the added benefit that it will no longer need to be recharged. Metallo steals a Kryptonite rock from a local exhibition hall and has Vale implant it into his chest. Metallo learns that Kryptonite can also destroy Superman. Certain that Superman will likely try to arrest him for his recent crimes, Metallo decides to use the power of his Kryptonite heart to strike the first blow against the Man of Steel.
He baits a trap for Superman, but Superman manages to avoid exposure to Kryptonite and pursues Metallo. He chases him back to Lois Lane's apartment when suddenly Metallo begins to feel weak. What neither Vale nor Metallo realize was that the Kryptonite that had been used to power his heart was actually fake. It was nothing more than an ordinary rock painted green to resemble Kryptonite. Unable to recharge himself, Metallo falls over dead from a heart attack.
Appearing in "The Menace of Metallo"
Featured Characters:
Supporting Characters:
Antagonists:
- Metallo (First appearance) (Dies)
Other Characters:
- Professor Vale (First appearance)
- Edith
- Sherry Blair
Locations:
Items:
Synopsis for "Congo Bill Dies at Dawn!"
Look at how sad this is making Batman. You did this.
Appearing in "Congo Bill Dies at Dawn!"
Featured Characters:
Supporting Characters:
Antagonists:
- French Legion mutineers
- Sergeant Hallix
Other Characters:
- Sir Rupert
- Corporal Gabin
Locations:
- Fort Devaux
Items:
Synopsis for "The Supergirl from Krypton!"
Clark Kent is working alone in his office one afternoon when he catches something out of the corner of his eye. Using his x-ray vision, he witnesses a purple colored rocket ship crash landing several miles away. Switching into his Superman costume, he flies off to investigate. When he arrives, he is shocked to discover that the rocket's sole occupant is another Kryptonian – a young blonde-haired girl named Kara.
Kara tells Superman that her home town, Argo City was blasted free of Krypton's destruction in a bubble of compressed air. The island soared through space as free-floating planetoid. Her father was a scientist named Zor-El who created a force field bubble around the city to contain the atmosphere and also coated the ground with sheets of lead to prevent traces of Kryptonite in the ground from poisoning the populace. Years later, when Kara was a teenager, a meteor shower in space penetrated the air bubble and tore through the lead shielding. In order to save his daughter from Kryptonite poisoning, Zor-El designed a space ship to rocket her away from the city. His wife learned of the existence of Earth, and its Kryptonian hero, Superman. They chose to send Kara to Earth so that she can be with one of her own.
Superman realizes that Kara's father, Zor-El, was the brother of his own father, making the two of them cousins. He is elated to find another Kryptonian but remorseful for the fact that like him, Kara is now an orphan.
Superman cannot take charge of Kara because he needs to protect his own secret identity. However, he flies her to the nearby town of Midvale and registers her at the Midvale Orphanage. He provides her with a brown pig-tailed wig, and Kara chooses the name Linda Lee as her new Earth name. Superman promises to train Kara in her new super-powers, stating that this Supergirl will become his new secret weapon against fighting crime.
After Superman leaves, Kara settles in at the orphanage. She begins testing her new powers by cleaning her room with super-breath and fixing a bent iron bed leg with super-strength. She cannot wait for her first official adventure as Supergirl.
Appearing in "The Supergirl from Krypton!"
Featured Characters:
Supporting Characters:
- Superman
- Zor-El (Flashback only) (First appearance)
- Allura In-Ze (Flashback only) (First appearance)
Antagonists:
Other Characters:
- Miss Hart (First appearance)(headmistress at orphanage)
- Mister Dixon (First appearance) (headmaster at the orphanage)
Locations:
Items:
- Anti-Kryptonite (First appearance; unnamed)(Flashback only)
- Space Telescope
Vehicles:
Notes
- Superman appeared last in the third story in Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #9. Following the third story in this issue, he appears next in Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #37.
- Congo Bill appeared last in the second story in Action Comics #251. He appears next in the second story in Action Comics #253.
- Congorilla appeared last in the second story in Action Comics #251. He appears next in the second story in Action Comics #253.
- Janu the Jungle Boy appeared last in the second story in Action Comics #251. He appears next in the second story in Action Comics #253.
- Jimmy Olsen appeared last in the third story in Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #9. He appears next in Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #37.
- Lois Lane appeared last in the third story in Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #9. She appears next in Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #37.
- Perry White appeared last in the third story in Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane #9. He appears next in Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #37.
- Professor Emmett Vale's first name is not provided in this story. In the Post-Crisis introduction of the character, Vale's first name is identified as Emmett.[1]
- This issue presents the first appearance of the Silver Age Supergirl, Kara Zor-El. Kara is not to be confused with the magical entity Super-Girl who predates Kara's perennial appearance by nearly one year.[2]
- Supergirl makes a chronologically earlier appearance in flashback in Action Comics #316. She appears next in Action Comics #253.
- This issue is the first appearance of Supergirl's parents Zor-El and Allura In-Ze (Allura is not referenced by name in this issue). Both characters appear in flashback only. Their first actual appearance takes place in Action Comics #309.
- This issue is the first and only appearance of John Corben as Metallo. The role of Metallo is later assumed by his brother, Roger who attempts to avenge John's death by killing Superman.[3]
- Mister Dixon of the Midvale Orphanage is not named until the third story in Action Comics #253.
Reprints
- The whole issue is reprinted in:
- The Menace of Metallo is also reprinted in:
- The Supergirl from Krypton! is also reprinted in:
- Superman Annual #1
- Action Comics #334
- Secret Origins #2
- DC Special Series #19
- The Great Superman Comic Book Collection
- Superman: From the 30s to the 80s
- Action Comics: 80 Years of Superman: The Deluxe Edition
- Superman in the Fifties
- Superman in the Fifties New Edition
- Superman: The Man of Tomorrow Archives Vol. 2
- Showcase Presents: Superman Vol. 1
- Showcase Presents: Supergirl Vol. 1
- Supergirl: The Silver Age Omnibus Vol. 1
- The Supergirl Archives Vol. 1
Trivia
- John Corben's Metallo character is resurrected for the Post-Crisis environment. Similar to his Pre-Crisis counterpart, Corben is the beneficiary of Professor Vale's genius and is transformed into a cybernetic entity with a Kryptonite heart.[4]
- Supergirl chooses the name Linda Lee as her civilian identity on Earth. Ironically, the name fits the double "L" naming convention common to many of the women in Superman's life.
See Also
Recommended Reading
- Superman Recommended Reading
- Action Comics (Volume 1)
- Action Comics (Volume 2)
- Adventures of Superman (Volume 1)
- Batman/Superman (Volume 1)
- Batman/Superman (Volume 2)
- Batman/Superman: World's Finest (Volume 1)
- DC Comics Presents (Volume 1)
- Superman (Volume 1)
- Superman (Volume 2)
- Superman (Volume 3)
- Superman (Volume 4)
- Superman (Volume 5)
- Superman (Volume 6)
- Superman/Batman (Volume 1)
- Superman Confidential (Volume 1)
- Superman: Son of Kal-El (Volume 1)
- Superman: The Man of Steel (Volume 1)
- Superman: The Man of Tomorrow (Volume 1)
- Superman/Wonder Woman (Volume 1)
- World's Finest (Volume 1)
- Supergirl Recommended Reading
- Action Comics (Volume 1)
- Adventure Comics (Volume 1)
- All-Star Comics (Volume 1)
- Supergirl (Volume 1)
- Superman Family (Volume 1)
- Supergirl (Volume 2)
- Infinity Inc. (Volume 1)
- Power Girl (Volume 1)
- Supergirl (Volume 3)
- Supergirl (Volume 4)
- Supergirl (Volume 5)
- Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes (Volume 1)
- Power Girl (Volume 2)
- Supergirl (Volume 6)
- Worlds' Finest (Volume 1)
- Supergirl (Volume 7)
- Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow (Volume 1)